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{{Navbox
|name = Political history of South Africa
|title = Political history of [[South Africa]]
|listclass = hlist
|nowrapitems = yes
|state = {{{state<includeonly>|collapsed</includeonly>}}}

|group1 = Defunct [[Polity|polities]]
|list1 =
* [[Kingdom of Mapungubwe]] ({{circa|1075}}–{{circa|1220}})
* [[Dutch Cape Colony]] (1652–1806)
* [[Mthethwa Paramountcy]] ({{circa|1780}}–1817)
* [[Ndwandwe|Ndwandwe Kingdom]] ({{circa|1780}}–1819)
* [[Cape Colony]] (1795–1910)
* [[Zulu Kingdom]] (1816–1897)
* [[Natalia Republic]] (1839–1843)
* [[Colony of Natal|Natal Colony]] (1843–1910)
* [[Orange Free State]] (1854–1902)
* [[South African Republic]] (1856–1902)
* [[Griqualand East]] (1861–1879)
* [[Griqualand West]] (1870–1873)
* [[State of Goshen|Goshen]] (1882–1883)
* [[Stellaland]] (1882–1885)
* [[Nieuwe Republiek]] (1884–1888)
* [[Upingtonia]] (1885–1887)
* [[Klein Vrystaat]] (1886–1891)
* [[Orange River Colony]] (1902–1910)
* [[Transvaal Colony]] (1902–1910)
* [[Union of South Africa]] (1910–1961)
* [[Transkei]] (1976–1994)
* [[Bophuthatswana]] (1977–1994)
* [[Venda]] (1979–1994)
* [[Ciskei]] (1981–1994)

|group2 = Events
|list2 =
{{Navbox|subgroup
|group1 = [[Early history of South Africa|Pre-colonial]]
|list1 =
* [[Bantu expansion|Bantu migrations]]
* [[Battle of Salt River]]

|group2 = [[History of South Africa (1652–1815)|1652–1815]]
|list2 =
* [[History of the Cape Colony before 1806#First settlement|Dutch settlement]]
* [[Huguenots in South Africa|French Huguenot settlement]]
* [[Khoikhoi–Dutch Wars]]
* [[Xhosa Wars]]
* [[Battle of Muizenberg]]
* [[Battle of Blaauwberg]]
* [[Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1814]]

|group3 = [[History of South Africa (1815–1910)|1815–1910]]
|list3 =
* [[Mfecane]]
* [[1820 Settlers]]
* [[Great Trek]]
* [[Boer Republics]]
* [[Transvaal Civil War]]
* [[Mineral Revolution]]
* [[Witwatersrand Gold Rush]]
* [[South African Wars (1879–1915)|South African Wars]]
* [[South Africa Act 1909]] ([[National Convention (South Africa)|National Convention]])

|group4 = [[History of South Africa (1910–48)|1910–1948]]
|list4 =
* [[South West Africa campaign]]
* [[Maritz rebellion]]
* [[Rand Rebellion]]
* [[Great Depression in South Africa|Great Depression]]
* [[1946 African Mine Workers' Union strike]]
* [[Bantustan|Bantustans]]

|group5 = [[Apartheid]]
|list5 =
* [[1948 South African general election|1948 general election]]
* [[Apartheid legislation]]
** [[Pass laws]]
* [[Internal resistance to apartheid|Internal resistance]]
* [[Coloured-vote constitutional crisis]]
* [[Defiance Campaign]]
* [[Congress of the People (1955)|Congress of the People]]
** [[Freedom Charter]]
* [[Women's March (South Africa)|Women's March 1956]]
* [[1957 Alexandra bus boycott]]
* [[Sharpeville massacre]]
* [[1960 South African republic referendum|1960 republic referendum]]
* [[Foreign relations of South Africa during apartheid|International isolation]]
** [[United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1761|UN Resolution 1761]]
** [[United Nations Security Council Resolution 591|UNSC Resolution 591]]
** [[Academic boycott of South Africa|Academic boycott]]
** [[Disinvestment from South Africa|Disinvestment]]
** [[Constructive engagement]]
** [[Tar Baby Option]]
** [[Sporting boycott of South Africa during the apartheid era|Sporting boycott]]
*** [[Apartheid-era South Africa and the Olympics|Olympics]]
*** [[Rugby union and apartheid|Rugby union]]
* [[Rivonia Trial]]
* [[Durban Moment]]
* [[South African Border War|Border War]]
* [[Israel–South Africa relations#Strategic relations|Israeli alliance]]
** [[Israel–South Africa Agreement]]
* [[Mafeje affair]]
* [[Soweto uprising|Soweto Uprising]]
* [[South Africa and weapons of mass destruction|Weapons of mass destruction]]
* [[Project Coast]]
* [[Church Street bombing]]
* [[1983 South African constitutional referendum|1983 constitutional referendum]]
* [[Langa massacre]]
* [[Rubicon speech]]
* [[Operation Vula]]
* [[Dakar Conference]]
* [[1987 Transkei coup d'état|Transkei coup d'état]]
* [[1990 Ciskei coup d'état|Ciskei coup d'état]]
* [[1990 Venda coup d'état|Venda coup d'état]]
* [[Third Force (South Africa)|Third Force]]
* [[Negotiations to end apartheid in South Africa|CODESA]]
** [[Storming of the Kempton Park World Trade Centre]]
* [[Bisho massacre]]
* [[1992 South African apartheid referendum|1992 apartheid referendum]]
* [[Saint James Church massacre]]
* [[1994 Bophuthatswana crisis|Bophuthatswana crisis]]
* [[Shell House massacre]]

|group6 = [[History of South Africa (1994–present)|Post- apartheid]]
|list6 =
* [[1994 South African general election|1994 general election]]
* [[Government of National Unity (South Africa)|Government of National Unity]]
* [[Reconstruction and Development Programme]]
* [[Truth and Reconciliation Commission (South Africa)|Truth and Reconciliation Commission]]
* [[South African Arms Deal|Arms Deal]]
* [[Floor crossing (South Africa)|Floor crossing]]
* [[2002 Soweto bombings|Soweto bombings]]
* [[African Renaissance]]
* [[Travelgate (South Africa)|Travelgate]]
* [[Xenophobia in South Africa|Xenophobia]]
* [[Attack on Kennedy Road]]
* [[Blikkiesdorp]]
* [[Marikana killings|Marikana massacre]]
* [[Western Cape 2012 Farm Workers' strike|2012 Western Cape farm workers' strike]]
* [[Nkandla (homestead)|Nkandlagate]]
* [[Racism in South Africa|Racism]]
* [[2014 South African platinum strike|2014 platinum strike]]
* [[Rhodes Must Fall|#RhodesMustFall protests]]
* [[FeesMustFall|#FeesMustFall student protests]]
* [[Tshwane riots, 2016|Tshwane riots]]
* [[2019 service delivery protests]]
* [[2019 Johannesburg riots]]
* [[COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa|COVID-19 pandemic]]
* [[2020 Phala Phala Robbery]]
* [[2021 South African unrest|2021 unrest]]
* [[Lady R incident|''Lady R'' incident]]
}}

|group3 = Political culture
|list3 =
* [[African nationalism]]
* [[Afrikaner Calvinism]]
* [[Afrikaner nationalism]]
* [[Anarchism in South Africa|Anarchism]]
* [[Azania]]
* ''[[Baasskap]]''
* ''[[Boerehaat]]''
* [[Black Consciousness Movement]]
* [[Cape Independence]]
* [[Day of the Vow]]
* [[Greater South Africa]]
* [[Honorary whites]]
* ''[[Rooi gevaar]]''
* [[Slavery in South Africa|Slavery]]
* ''[[Swart gevaar]]''
* ''[[Uitlander]]''
* ''[[Volkstaat]]''

|group4 = Defunct organisations
|list4 =
{{Navbox|subgroup
|group1 = Civic and political organisations
|list1 =
* [[Afrikaner Bond]]
* [[Afrikaner Broederbond]]
* [[Afrikaner Party]]
* [[Abolition of Income Tax and Usury Party|AITUP]]
* [[African Political Organization|APO]]
* [[Afrikaner Volksfront|AVF]]
* [[Black People's Convention|BPC]]
* [[Black Sash]]
* [[Boerestaat Party]]
* [[Christian Democratic Alliance (South Africa)|CDA]]
* [[Ciskei National Independence Party|CNIP]]
* [[Cape Town Ecology Group|CTEG]]
* [[South African Congress of Democrats|COD]]
* [[Congress Alliance]]
* [[Conscientious Objector Support Group|COSG]]
* [[Conservative Party of South Africa|CP]]
* [[Democratic Left Front|DLF]]
* [[Dominion Party (South Africa)|Dominion Party]]
* [[Democratic Party (South Africa, 1973)|DP (1973–1977)]]
* [[Democratic Party (South Africa)|DP (1989–2000)]]
* [[Democratic Progressive Party (Transkei)|DPP]]
* [[Democratic Socialist Movement (South Africa)|DSM]]
* [[End Conscription Campaign|ECC]]
* [[Federal Alliance (South Africa)|FA]]
* [[Federation of Democrats (South Africa)|FD]]
* [[Genootskap van Regte Afrikaners]]
* [[Purified National Party|GNP]]
* [[Het Volk (political party)|Het Volk]]
* [[Herenigde Nasionale Party|HNP (Herenigde)]]
* [[Herstigte Nasionale Party|HNP (Herstigte)]]
* [[Institute for Democratic Alternatives in South Africa|IDASA]]
* [[Independent Democrats|ID]]
* [[Independent Party (South Africa)|IP]]
* [[International Socialist League (South Africa)|ISL]]
* [[Jeugkrag]]
* [[Johannesburg Reform Committee]]
* [[Labour Party (South Africa)|Labour Party (1910–1958)]]
* [[Labour Party (South Africa, 1969)|Labour Party (1969–1994)]]
* [[Liberal Party of South Africa|Liberal Party (1953–1968)]]
* [[National Action (South Africa)|NA]]
* [[National Conservative Party (South Africa)|NCP]]
* [[Natal Indian Congress|Natal Indian Congress]]
* [[New Labour Party (South Africa)|NLP]]
* [[New National Party (South Africa)|NNP]]
* [[National Party (South Africa)|NP]]
* [[National People's Party (South Africa, 1981)|NPP]]
* [[New Republic Party (South Africa)|NRP]]
* [[National Union of South African Students|NUSAS]]
* [[Occupy South Africa|Occupy]]
* [[Orangia Unie]]
* [[Vereniging van Oranjewerkers|Oranjewerkers]]
* [[Orde Boerevolk]]
* [[Progressive ANC Voters Network|PAVN]]
* [[Progressive Federal Party|PFP]]
* [[Progressive Party (Cape Colony)]]
* [[Progressive Party (South Africa)|Progressive Party]]
* [[Progressive Reform Party (South Africa)|PRP]]
* [[Radio Freedom]]
* [[Reform Party (South Africa)|Reform Party]]
* [[South African Business Party|SABP]]
* [[South African Democratic Convention|SADECO]]
* [[South African Indian Congress|SAIC]]
* [[South African Students' Organisation|SASO]]
* [[South African Youth Congress|SAYCO]]
* [[South African Youth Revolutionary Council|SAYRCO]]
* [[South African Party (Cape Colony)]]
* [[South African Party|South African Party (1911–1934)]]
* [[South African Party (Republic of South Africa)|South African Party (1977–1980)]]
* [[Transkei National Independence Party|TNIP]]
* [[Torch Commando]]
* [[Union Federal Party|UFP]]
* [[United Party (South Africa)|United Party]]
* [[Unionist Party (South Africa)|Unionist Party]]
* [[Volksparty]]
* [[Workers Party of South Africa|Workers Party]]
* [[Workers Organisation for Socialist Action|WOSA]]

|group2 = Trade unions and social movements
|list2 =
* [[Anti-Privatisation Forum|APF]]
* [[Black Consciousness Movement|BCM]]
* [[Black Trade Union of Transnet Workers|BLATU]]
* [[Council of Non-European Trade Unions|CNETU]]
* [[Cape Town Stevedoring Workers Union|CTSWU]]
* [[Food and Canning Workers' Union|FCWU]]
* [[Federation of Non-European Trade Unions|FNETU]]
* [[Federation of South African Trade Unions|FOSATU]]
* [[Industrial and Commercial Workers' Union|ICU]]
* [[Industrial Workers of the World (South Africa)|IWW]]
* [[Musicians Union of South Africa|MUSA]]
* [[Non-European Unity Movement|NEUM]]
* [[National Union of Railway and Harbour Servants|NURHS]]
* [[Performing Arts Workers' Equity|PAWE]]
* [[South African Agricultural Plantation and Allied Workers Union|SAAPAWU]]
* [[South African Congress of Trade Unions|SACTU]]
* [[South African Industrial Federation|SAIF]]
* [[South African Railways and Harbours Union|SARHU]]
* [[South African Trades Union Council|SATUC]]
* [[Die Spoorbund]]
* [[United Democratic Front (South Africa)|UDF]]
* [[Umkosi Wezintaba]]

|group3 = Paramilitary and terrorist organisations
|list3 =
* [[Azanian People's Liberation Army|APLA]]
* [[African Resistance Movement|ARM]]
* [[Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging|AWB]]
* [[Blanke Bevrydingsbeweging|BBB]]
* [[Boeremag]]
* [[South African Gentile National Socialist Movement|Greyshirts]]
* [[Umkhonto we Sizwe|MK]]
* [[Ossewabrandwag]]
* [[Orde van die Dood]]
* [[People Against Gangsterism and Drugs|PAGAD]]
* [[South African National Front|SANF]]
}}

|group5 = Histories of political parties
|list5 =
* [[History of the African National Congress|African National Congress]]
* [[History of the Democratic Alliance (South Africa)|Democratic Alliance]]
* [[History of the Pan Africanist Congress of Azania|Pan Africanist Congress of Azania]]

| below ={{icon|category}} '''[[:Category:Political history of South Africa|Category]]'''

}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation|content=
{{Collapsible option|default=collapsed}}

==See also==
* {{tl|Apartheid}}
* {{tl|Apartheid legislation in South Africa}}
* {{tl|Apartheid legislation navbox}}
* {{tl|Campaignbox Great Trek}}
* {{tl|Courts of South Africa}}
* {{tl|Foreign relations of South Africa}}
* {{tl|History of South Africa}}
* {{tl|International opposition to Apartheid}}
* {{tl|Politics of South Africa}}
* {{tl|Politics of South Africa navbox}}
* {{tl|SA cabinet table}}
* {{tl|SA Government departments}}
* {{tl|SA law}}
* {{tl|SALegislatures}}
* {{tl|Boer Republics in Southern Africa}}
* {{tl|SouthAfrica state}}
* {{tl|South Africa political parties}}
* {{tl|Trade unions in South Africa navbox}}

[[Category:South Africa history templates]]
[[Category:South Africa politics and government navigational boxes|History]]
}}</noinclude>

Template:Political history of South Africa - Revision history

Hutah: 1 revision imported: New

Hutah at 08:45, 23 May 2024